How Much Money Can You Make with a Prop Firm?
The reality of prop trading payouts is more complex than flashy profit split headlines. Your actual earnings depend on account size, firm rules, drawdown limits, consistency requirements—and, of course, your trading skill. Here’s a data-driven guide to what’s possible, what’s likely, and what most traders miss when calculating potential profits with a prop firm.
Typical Prop Firm Profit Split and Account Sizes
| Firm | Max Account Size | Profit Split | Drawdown | Profit Target | Challenge Cost | Scaling Potential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FTMO | $200K (scale to $2M) | 80/20 → 90/10 | 10% max / 5% daily | 10% | $155 - $1,080 | $2M |
| E8 Markets | $250K | 80/20 | 8% max / 5% daily | 8% | $48 - $988 | Performance-based |
| FundedNext | $200K (scale to $4M) | 80/20 → 90/10 | 10% max / 5% daily | 10% | $59 - $999 | $4M |
| The5ers | $100K (scale to $4M) | 50/50 → 100% | 6% max / 3% daily | 6% | $95 - $875 | $4M |
| Apex Trader Funding | $300K (multiple accounts) | 100% first $25K → 90/10 | 6% trailing / 0% daily | 6% | $147 - $657 | 20 accounts |
| MyFundedFX | $300K (scale to $600K) | 80/20 → 92.75% | 8% max / 5% daily | 8% | $49 - $1,499 | $600K |
| Blue Guardian | $200K (scale to $4M) | 85/15 → 90/10 | 6% max / 4% daily | 10% | $87 - $897 | $4M |
| Lux Trading Firm | $1M (scale to $10M) | 80/20 | 6% max / 0% daily | 10% | $299 - $4,999 | $10M |
| City Traders Imperium | $100K (scale to $4M) | 80/20 → 100% | 10% max / 5% daily | 10% | $39 - $549 | $4M |
Most top prop firms offer profit splits starting at 80/20 or 85/15, scaling to as high as 100% on some models (e.g. The5ers, Funded Trading Plus, City Traders Imperium). Maximum account sizes range from $100K to $1M, but scaling plans can boost this to $2M–$10M for consistent traders. Challenge fees typically range from $50 to $1,500, depending on account size and firm.
What Determines Your Actual Payout?
- Account size: The notional value you’re trading. A 10% return on a $100K account is $10,000 gross.
- Profit split: Your share after the firm’s cut (e.g. 80% of $10K = $8,000).
- Drawdown rules: Hard limits on losses. Exceed them and you’re out—no payout.
- Profit target: Usually 6–10% to pass evaluation and start earning real payouts.
- Consistency requirements & scaling: Some firms require steady results for scaling or payout increases.
- Payout frequency: When and how often you can withdraw.
Even if you’re a skilled trader, these rules put a ceiling on how fast and how much you can actually withdraw.
Realistic Payout Scenarios: Concrete Examples
Example 1: FTMO $100K Account
- Profit target to pass eval: 10% ($10,000) in up to 30 days (Phase 1)
- Drawdown limits: 10% max ($10,000), 5% daily ($5,000)
- Profit split: 80/20 (can scale to 90/10)
If you hit the profit target and pass the evaluation, you start with a $100K funded account. Let’s say you make 5% in your first funded month ($5,000 profit). Your payout is 80% of that: $4,000.
If you scale up to the 90/10 split, the same $5,000 profit would net you $4,500.
Example 2: E8 Markets $100K Account
- Profit target to pass eval: 8% ($8,000)
- Drawdown limits: 8% max ($8,000), 5% daily ($5,000)
- Profit split: 80/20
Say you make 4% ($4,000) in a funded month. Your payout: 80% of $4,000 = $3,200.
But with a tighter 8% max drawdown, your risk of breaching is higher than FTMO’s 10%—especially if your strategy has high volatility.
Example 3: Apex Trader Funding $100K Account (Futures)
- Profit target: 6% ($6,000)
- Drawdown: 6% trailing ($6,000), no daily loss limit
- Profit split: 100% of first $25K, 90/10 after
Assume you earn $4,000 in the first month: you keep 100% of that. If you continue and make another $3,000, you keep the next $1,000 to reach the $5,000 mark, then 90% of anything above $25,000 in lifetime profits.
Example 4: The5ers $100K Account
- Profit target: 6% ($6,000)
- Drawdown: 6% max ($6,000), 3% daily ($3,000)
- Profit split: 50/50 initially, can scale to 100%
Say you earn 3% ($3,000) in your first payout period: you get $1,500 (50%). Once you demonstrate consistency and scale up, you may get 100% splits—but the initial payout is much lower than with FTMO or E8.
Scaling: The “Big Money” Myth
Many firms market scaling up to $1M–$10M, but the reality is only a tiny fraction of traders ever reach those levels. Scaling usually requires:
- Consistent profits over 3–12 months
- Strict risk management
- No major rule breaches
For example, FTMO allows scaling up to $2M after four months of profitable trading. But if you have a losing month, scaling resets or stalls. Don’t count on instant access to $1M+ capital.
- With a $100K account, 5% monthly profit at 80/20 split = $4,000/month gross payout.
- Scaling and higher splits are possible—if you’re consistently profitable and follow all rules.
- Drawdown limits (8–10% max, 2–5% daily) are the main reason most traders lose accounts before major payouts.
Hidden Trade-Offs: What Most Traders Miss
1. Drawdown Rules Cap Your Risk—and Earnings
Every firm enforces strict loss limits. For FTMO, a $100K account has a $5,000 daily and $10,000 overall drawdown. Breach it even once and your account is closed—even if you were up 9% yesterday.
The5ers is even stricter: $100K account, just $6,000 max loss (6%), with a $3,000 daily limit. For aggressive traders, this can mean getting cut off before a winning streak recovers losses.
2. Profit Targets: High Bar for Initial Payouts
Most firms require 6–10% profit in the evaluation phase. For a $100K account, that’s $6,000–$10,000. If your strategy averages 2%/month, passing in one month is unlikely. Some firms (like E8, The5ers, MyFundedFX) have lower targets (6–8%), making them more achievable for lower-volatility strategies.
3. Payout Frequency and Minimums
Payouts are not always monthly. FTMO pays monthly; Apex and TopStep offer weekly payouts; Blue Guardian guarantees 24-hour payouts. But beware: some firms require a minimum withdrawal (e.g. FundedNext), or a “buffer” before you can withdraw (e.g. Take Profit Trader).
4. Consistency and Strategy Restrictions
Some firms impose “consistency” rules: TopStep requires that no single day’s profit exceeds 50% of total profits in the evaluation. The5ers and Goat Funded Trader restrict grid/martingale strategies. Automated trading is often limited (e.g. no EAs at The5ers, Lux Trading Firm).
5. Challenge Fees and Refunds
Challenge fees range from $39 (CTI) to $1,499 (MyFundedFX $300K account). Most firms refund this fee after your first successful payout—but only if you follow all rules and don’t breach risk limits. Some (e.g. Blue Guardian) require multiple payouts before refunding.
6. Scaling: Not All Growth Is Equal
Scaling plans look attractive, but the requirements are tough. For example, Lux Trading Firm offers scaling up to $10M—but with 10% profit milestones, strict stop-losses, and a $4,999 challenge fee for a $1M account. Most traders never reach the first scaling milestone.
- It’s easy to overestimate your potential payout. Most traders lose their account in the first 1–2 months due to drawdown breaches.
- Assume your first “payout” will be your challenge fee refund—not a $10,000 windfall.
Comparison: Monthly Payouts Across Firms
| Firm | Account Size | Monthly Return | Profit Split | Trader's Payout | Drawdown Limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FTMO | $100K | 5% ($5,000) | 80/20 | $4,000 | 10% max / 5% daily |
| E8 Markets | $100K | 5% ($5,000) | 80/20 | $4,000 | 8% max / 5% daily |
| FundedNext | $100K | 5% ($5,000) | 80/20 | $4,000 | 10% max / 5% daily |
| MyFundedFX | $100K | 5% ($5,000) | 80/20 | $4,000 | 8% max / 5% daily |
| Blue Guardian | $100K | 5% ($5,000) | 85/15 | $4,250 | 6% max / 4% daily |
| TopStep | $100K | 5% ($5,000) | 90/10 | $4,500 | 4% max / 2% daily |
| Apex Trader Funding | $100K | 5% ($5,000) | 100% (first $25K) | $5,000 | 6% trailing / 0% daily |
Assuming a 5% monthly return on a $100K account, your payout ranges from $4,000 (80/20 split) to $5,000 (100% split on Apex’s first $25K profit). But these numbers assume you don’t breach drawdown and that you’re able to consistently hit 5% returns—which is rare in real trading month after month.
Maximizing Your Prop Firm Earnings: Practical Advice
- Start with realistic targets: Most successful prop traders target 2–5% monthly returns. Don’t assume you’ll hit 10% every month.
- Choose firms with rules that fit your style: If you swing trade, avoid firms with tight daily drawdowns. If you rely on EAs, check for restrictions.
- Factor in evaluation costs: Multiple challenge failures can eat into your profits. Use the PropSurvivalEngine calculator to model your breakeven point.
- Consider scaling as a bonus, not a baseline: Focus on passing and surviving your first few payout cycles before aiming for $1M+ accounts.
- Compare health grades: Use PropSurvivalEngine’s health scores to spot firms with the best trader retention and payout stats.
Non-Obvious Risks and Limitations
- Payout delays and minimums: Some firms (e.g. FundedNext, Blue Guardian) have payout processing times or minimum withdrawal limits. This can tie up your capital or delay your profit realization.
- Trailing vs. static drawdown: Trailing drawdown (e.g. Apex, My Funded Futures) means your max loss limit moves up as you profit, reducing your buffer after every withdrawal. Static drawdown (e.g. FTMO, CTI) can be more forgiving.
- Rule complexity: Some firms have hidden rules—like mandatory stop-losses (Lux), or consistency requirements (TopStep, Goat Funded Trader)—that can void your payout even if you’re profitable.
- Instrument limits: Futures-only firms (Apex, TopStep, Tradeify) don’t offer forex/crypto. Some restrict EAs, news trading, or even swing trading.
- Read every rule before you pay for a challenge. Use side-by-side firm comparison tools to spot crucial differences.
- Model your expected profit, drawdowns, and challenge costs with real numbers, not just split percentages.
- Consider your trading style—do you need high leverage, weekend holding, futures access, or instant funding?
Bottom Line: How Much Can You Really Make?
If you’re consistently profitable, disciplined, and follow all rules, a $100K account with a typical 80/20 split can net you $2,000–$5,000 per month—before taxes and any challenge fee losses. Scaling and higher splits are possible for the top 5–10% of traders who survive multiple months without breaching limits.
But for most, the real challenge is not how much you can make, but how long you can keep your funded account. Most traders lose their account due to drawdown breaches before reaching a second or third payout.
- Start with a manageable account size and a firm whose rules match your style.
- Use PropSurvivalEngine’s calculators to estimate your true expected payout—factoring in challenge fees, drawdown risk, and payout frequency.
- Focus on risk management above all. Your longevity—not your first payout—determines your real earnings from prop trading.